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专业设置是高职院校所有教学工作的逻辑起点,也是区域性专业布局结构管理的重要内容。本文分析了高职教育专业设置状况及存在问题,力求构建以就业为导向的高职教育专业设置预警体系。这一专业预警设置体系包括“预警指标体系”与“预警监测模型”两大部分:专业设置监测预警指标体系分为就业质量、社会需求状况和生源状况三个一级指标和16个二级指标;预警监测模型表达方式为,预警警报级别分“绿色、蓝色、黄色、橙色、红色”五个级别。
Professional setting is the logical starting point for all teaching work in higher vocational colleges and also an important part of the management of regional professional layout. This article analyzes the status and existing problems of the setting of the specialty of higher vocational education, and tries hard to set up the early warning system of employment-oriented higher vocational education. The professional early warning system includes two parts: the early warning indicator system and the early warning monitoring model. The monitoring and early warning indicator system for professional settings is divided into three primary indicators of employment quality, social needs and student status, and 16 A two indicators; early warning monitoring model for the expression, early warning alarm level points “green, blue, yellow, orange, red ” five levels.