通过对英国作家劳伦斯的短篇小说《马贩之女》中三方面的象征手法的分析、解读,使读者了解象征的运用在文学作品中的重要性,作家往往通过象征将人生中的一些寓意描写地生动而全面,读者要善于通过象征更加深刻地领会作者的意图,更加愉悦地欣赏作品,从而能够在今后的阅读、写作中更多地获益。 Through the analysis and interpretation of the symbolism of the three aspects in the short story of Lawrence, the British writer Lawrence, the readers understand the importance of symbolic use in literary works. The writer often uses the symbolism to depict some of his sentiments To be vivid and comprehensive, readers should be good at symbolizing a more profound understanding of the author’s intention, more enjoyable works, so that in the future to read and write more benefit.