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本文试图对国内学界较少涉及的近代西方哲学与科技异化的关系作初步探讨。认为近代西方哲学对科技异化的影响表现在三方面: 认知理性的扩张导致科技的强势地位造成对人的挤压; 哲学对象的物质化导致将人视为机器遗忘了人的意义价值; 哲学方法的科学化导致科学主义泛滥人文精神缺失。要避免科技异化, 必须使哲学恢复古希腊的爱智本性, 以“智慧之爱”取代“知识之学”, 才能引导科技人化, 迎来哲学发展的新时代。
This article tries to make a tentative discussion on the relationship between western philosophy and alienation of science and technology which is rarely involved in the domestic academic circle. It is believed that the influence of modern Western philosophy on alienation of science and technology is manifested in three aspects: the expansion of cognitive rationality leads to the squeeze of people due to the strong position of science and technology; the materialization of the philosophical object leads to forgetting the meaning value of human being as a machine; The scientific method led to the proliferation of scientism lack of humanistic spirit. To avoid alienation of science and technology, we must make philosophy restore ancient Greece’s intellectual nature and replace “theology of knowledge” with “the love of wisdom” in order to guide the humanization of science and technology and usher in a new era of philosophical development.