近年来,随着剖宫产率的增加,发生在腹壁切口部位的内膜异位症发病率逐年升高,占剖宫产术妇女的0.8%[1],但手术切口旁的内膜异位症报道较少。本文报告1例腹壁切口旁子宫内膜异位症,并就本例诊疗过程讨论如下。 In recent years, with the increase of cesarean section rate, the incidence of endometriosis occurred at the incision site of the abdominal wall increases year by year, accounting for 0.8% of women with cesarean section [1]. However, the endometriosis Disorders reported less. This article reports 1 case of abdominal wall incision next to endometriosis, and discuss the process of diagnosis and treatment of this case are as follows.