如何在建立社会主义市场经济体制的过程中,逐步加强我国的民主政治建设,是我国体制改革,尤其是政治体制改革所面临的一项重大任务。为此,1987年全国人大通过了“村民自治条例”,以期在我国最基层的村一级组织中实行自治制度,并由民政部具体负责实施。这一在当时并未引起人们过多注意的决策,实际意义非常重大,可以说在我国历史上第一次从制度的角度具体解决了人民当家作主的重 How to gradually strengthen the construction of democratic politics in our country during the process of establishing the socialist market economic system is a major task facing the structural reform of our country and the political system in particular. Therefore, in 1987, the National People’s Congress passed the Regulations on Self-Government of Villagers with a view to implementing the system of self-government in the grassroots-level organizations in our country and was specifically implemented by the Ministry of Civil Affairs. This decision, which did not draw too much attention at that time, was of immense importance. It can be said for the first time in history in our country that the people should be the masters of the country