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集体主义作为社会主义国家的价值观,应是一个发展着的动态的概念。中国现有集体主义因与中国现阶段的经济社会发展情况不适应而陷入困境,且与马克思主义经典著作中的“集体主义”在发挥人的主观能动性方面存在差别。从社会主义对资本主义的继承性角度讲,个人主义价值观中存在着发挥人的主观能动性的积极因素,社会主义国家的价值观应该予以继承,发挥人的主观能动性是中国现阶段集体主义应有的内涵。
Collectivism, as a socialist country’s values, should be a dynamic concept of development. China’s existing collectivism is in trouble because of its incompatibility with the current situation of economic and social development in China, and differs from the “collectivism” in classics of Marxism in giving play to its subjective initiative. From the perspective of the inheritance of socialism to capitalism, there are some positive factors in the individualistic values that give play to the subjective initiative of the people. The values of the socialist countries should be inherited, and the subjective initiative of the people should be given by the collectivism in China at this stage Connotation.