水中发现的尸体均应区别生前溺死抑或抛尸入水。过去多根据内脏的硅藻检验结果辨别。由于硅藻广泛分布于自然界,甚至空气中亦有,易于造成污染。所以有些学者对用硅藻检查法鉴定溺死的可靠性已提出疑问。冈田健夫等提出,检查尸体 The bodies found in the water should be distinguished before death or thrown into the water. In the past, according to visceral diatom test results to identify. As diatoms are widely distributed in nature, and even in the air, they are prone to pollution. Therefore, some scholars have questioned the reliability of diatom inspection to identify drowning. Okada Kinoshita and other proposed, check the body