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美国纽约派诗人弗兰克·奥哈拉在其多部诗作中反映了纽约大都市的文化风貌,对美国城市文化做了精准的把握和详细的刻画,被当时的纽约诗坛誉为“文化英雄”。本文从奥哈拉的诗歌文本出发,论述奥哈拉诗歌对纽约大众文化的折射与传承,从商业文化、博物馆文化及娱乐文化等视角揭示奥哈拉时期纽约大众文化的变化轨迹,论证大众文化对奥哈拉诗歌创作的影响以及诗人对这一文化诗意的表述与传扬。
New York school poet Frank O’Hara in many of his poems reflect the cultural style of the New York metropolis, the United States to do a precise grasp of urban culture and a detailed portrayal of the New York poetry was the time as “cultural hero ”. This article, starting from O’Hara’s poetry text, expounds the refraction and inheritance of New York’s popular culture by O’Hara’s poetry and reveals the changes of New York’s popular culture during the O’Hara era from the perspectives of business culture, museum culture and entertainment culture, The influence on O’Hara’s poetry creation and the expression and spread of this poetic poet.