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目的了解调查地区乡村医生对结核感染控制相关知识的知晓情况。方法采用中美新发与再发传染病合作项目“中国乡村医生结核感染及结核病发病率调查”中的结核感染控制知识问题,对内蒙古巴彦淖尔市临河区和杭锦后旗670名乡村医生进行问卷调查,发放670份问卷,实际收集有效问卷670份,回收率100.0%。结果纳入的670名乡村医生对结核感染控制相关知识全部回答正确的仅为29.9%(200/670),与管理措施、环境和工程措施及个人防护三种感染控制措施相关的问题回答正确率从47.2%(316/670)至99.3%(665/670)不等。结论所调查的乡村医生对结核感染控制相关知识的认识水平有待提高,需要加强对乡村医生结核感染控制相关知识的教育与培训。
Objectives To understand the state of the village doctors in the survey area about the knowledge about tuberculosis infection control. Methods Six hundred and sixty rural doctors in Linhe and Hangjinhouqi of Bayannao’er in Inner Mongolia were investigated using the TB control knowledge in the cooperation program of new and recurrent infectious diseases between China and the United States. Questionnaires, issued 670 questionnaires, the actual collection of 670 valid questionnaires, the recovery rate of 100.0%. Results All the 670 rural doctors who received the correct answer to the knowledge of tuberculosis infection were only 29.9% (200/670). The answers to the three infection control measures including management measures, environmental and engineering measures and personal protection were correct. 47.2% (316/670) to 99.3% (665/670). Conclusion The level of awareness of rural doctors surveyed about tuberculosis infection control need to be improved. There is a need to strengthen the education and training of rural doctors on tuberculosis infection-related knowledge.