目的了解壮族住院疾病谱基本情况及变化趋势,探讨疾病监控重点。方法应用帕累托图对2009年度住院疾病谱进行统计分析。结果消化系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、循环系统疾病、泌尿系统疾病等为主要病种。结论分析住院病人疾病构成特点,可有效的优化医疗资源配置,提高人群健康水平。 Objective To understand the basic situation and trend of inpatient disease spectrum in Zhuang nationality and to explore the key points of disease surveillance. Methods Pareto charts were used to analyze the 2009 inpatient disease spectrum. Results digestive diseases, respiratory diseases, circulatory diseases, urinary diseases as the main disease. Conclusions Analysis of the characteristics of disease inpatients can effectively optimize the allocation of medical resources and improve the health of the population.