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藏西地区主要指阿里、拉达克地区,与巴基斯坦、印度等地接壤。公元843年,吐蕃最后一任赞普郎达玛灭佛运动和随后吐蕃灭亡这两个事件使得不少僧人携带大量佛教艺术精品逃至藏西阿里等地区,后郎达玛一子的后裔在阿里建国,进过多年的相互战争侵吞,最终建立了统一王国,即著名的古格王朝。在古格王朝时期发生了许多西藏佛教史上重大事件,促进了佛教艺术的发展,如派遣弟子去克什米尔学佛法;迎请阿底夏1等多位国外大师入藏弘法,这些举措使得西部阿里地区几乎成为当时的佛教中心。此时整个西藏政教一体的雏形已经出现,文化也具有了明显的开放性,此时藏地的绘画风格外来风格影响深厚,没有出现固定的定式,尤其在西部地区更为明显,各外来绘画风格凭借寺院壁画等各种形式纷纷呈现,主要以克什米尔、波罗两种风格为主。
The western Tibet mainly refers to Ali and Ladakh, bordering Pakistan and India. In 843 AD, the last incident of Tubo Rindamam Buddhism Movement and the subsequent demise of Tibet led many monks to flee large numbers of Buddhist art works to other areas in Tibet such as Al-Khalil. The founding of the country, into the years of mutual war embezzlement, and ultimately the establishment of a unified kingdom, the famous Guge Dynasty. During the Guge Dynasty, many major events in the history of Tibetan Buddhism took place, promoting the development of Buddhist art, such as dispatching disciples to Kashmir to study Buddhism; and inviting a number of foreign masters, such as 阿夏夏 1, to Tibet to promote Buddhism. These measures made the western part of Ali Almost became the Buddhist center of the time. At this time, the embryo of the integration of church and state in Tibet has appeared and the culture also has a clear openness. At this time, the style of the Tibetan painting is deeply influenced by the exotic style and there is no fixed style, especially in the western region. With monasteries and other forms of murals have been presented, mainly in Kashmir, Polo mainly two styles.