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目的观察个性化护理干预在老年冠心病患者护理中的临床应用效果。方法 100例老年冠心病患者,按照随机数字表法分成对照组与观察组,各50例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者在常规护理基础上进行个性化护理干预。比较两组的护理效果和患者对护理的满意度。结果观察组的症状改善率为92.0%,明显高于对照组72.0%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的焦虑自评量表(SAS)和基本生活活动能力(BADL)评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组与对照组患者对护理的满意度分别为96.0%与74.0%,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论个性化护理干预在老年冠心病患者护理的临床应用效果显著,可改善患者的生活能力和焦虑的情绪,症状得到明显改善,同时患者对护理的满意度较高,值得在临床中推广应用。
Objective To observe the clinical effect of personalized nursing intervention in elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Methods 100 cases of elderly patients with coronary heart disease were divided into control group and observation group according to random number table method, each 50 cases. Patients in the control group were given routine care, and patients in the observation group were given personalized nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing. The two groups were compared with the nursing effect and patient satisfaction with nursing. Results The symptom improvement rate in the observation group was 92.0%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (72.0%), the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The anxiety self-rating scale (SAS) and basic living activity (BADL) scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Satisfaction with care in the observation group and control group was 96.0% and 74.0%, respectively, with statistical significance (P <0.05). Conclusion The individualized nursing intervention has remarkable clinical effect in elderly patients with coronary heart disease, which can improve the life ability and anxiety of the patients. The symptom is obviously improved. At the same time, the patient is more satisfied with the nursing and is worth popularizing and applying in the clinic.