高等职业教育的培养目标是培养具有一定理论基础的高素质应用型人才,这就使高等职业教育区别于普通高等教育,其培养方向和专业类型必须服务和服从于经济建设,必须使其专业设置和输出专业人才的数量与国民经济结构和人才需求数量相吻合,尤其是与行业结构相适应。 The training goal of higher vocational education is to cultivate high-quality applied talents with a certain theoretical basis, which makes higher vocational education different from ordinary higher education. Its training direction and professional type must serve and obey the economic construction, and must make its professional setting And output of the number of professionals and national economic structure and the number of qualified personnel needs to coincide, especially with the industrial structure to adapt.