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作者分析了294例乳腺癌手术中8例粘液癌的临床病理特点。粘液癌是临床上少见的特殊组织类型,以粘液产生为特征,分单纯型和混合型,与通常型乳腺癌相比,其淋巴结转移低(25%),预后良好。分析其原因①粘液对癌浸润形成防御屏障;②癌细胞自身产生的粘液阻碍其代谢。一般对混合型以根治术为原则,单纯型可以考虑缩小手术。
The authors analyzed the clinicopathological features of 8 cases of mucinous carcinoma in 294 cases of breast cancer surgery. Mucinous carcinoma is a special clinical tissue type rarely seen. It is characterized by mucus production. It is of the simple type and mixed type. It has a lower lymph node metastasis (25%) and has a better prognosis than the normal breast cancer. Analysis of its causes 1 mucus on the formation of a protective barrier to cancer infiltration; 2 cancer cells themselves produce mucus to hinder their metabolism. The principle of radical surgery is generally applied to the hybrid type, and surgery can be considered for the simple type.