1马铃薯生物学特征概述马铃薯又名土豆、洋芋、山药蛋等,属茄科类草本植物,既可以用块茎繁殖,也可以用种子种植。在非谷类作物中是最重要的粮食作物之一,具有产量高、适应性强、分布广、营养成分全和耐贮藏等特点。既是菜又是粮,甚至有人把它说成是间于素菜与荤菜之间的第三种蔬菜。尤其是它富含高淀粉,加上口感鲜美,已成为男女老少不可或缺的食品。 1 Overview of potato biological characteristics Potato, also known as potatoes, potato, yam eggs, etc., is a family of solanaceous herbs, either tuberous, you can also grow with seeds. In non-cereal crops is one of the most important food crops, with high yield, adaptability, wide distribution, full nutrition and storage characteristics. It is both food and food, and some even think of it as the third type of vegetable between vegetarian and meat dishes. In particular, it is rich in high starch, coupled with delicious taste, has become an indispensable food for all ages.