儒学就主要内容而言,在于其对天道性命的体悟,对仁义礼智的高扬,对人伦日用的关注;就哲学理路而言,在于其存在着独特的形上之思。所谓“形上之思”,是对现象世界之本源和根据的反思,亦可称为对本体的反思。尽管儒家对本体的名称有不同说法,如天、道、理、心、创造实体等等,但其 The main content of Confucianism lies in its understanding of the life of Heaven, the promotion of righteousness and righteousness, and the concern for the daily life of the people. In terms of philosophical ideas, Confucianism lies in its unique metaphysical thinking. The so-called “metaphysical thinking” is a reflection of the origin and basis of the phenomenal world and can also be described as the reflection on the ontology. Although Confucianism has different opinions on the noumenon’s name, such as heaven, way, reason, heart, creation entity, etc.