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本文回顾了动词的分类发展及心理动词的界定,总结出三个心理动词的鉴别公式,并根据本组公式界定出了182个心理动词。从语法方面,对这些心理动词受程度副词修饰的情况进行了分析,并将心理动词可带的体词性宾语或谓词性宾语的情况进行了分类。从认知理论角度分析了心理动词形成的过程结构,并根据郭锐先生所提出的六条标准将心理动词分成了四大类七小类。
This paper reviews the classification and development of verbs and the definition of psychological verbs, summarizes the identification formulas of three psychological verbs, and defines 182 psychological verbs according to the formula of this group. From the aspect of grammar, we analyze the situation that these mental verbs are modified by degree adverbs, and classify the cases of verbal objects or predicate objects that psychological verbs can bring. From the perspective of cognitive theory, this paper analyzes the process structure of the formation of psychological verbs, and divides the psychological verbs into four categories and seven subcategories according to the six criteria proposed by Guo Rui.