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布坎南和塔洛克的经典著作《同意的计算:立宪民主的逻辑基础》是公共选择理论的第一本杰作。他们采用经济人假定、方法论个人主义,采用经济学的研究思路和研究方法研究了政治学的基本问题,提出了现代政治经济学的基本框架。从四个方面总结与分析了这部经典著作的主要内容:(1)政治科学的规范与实证;(2)采用经济学的假设和方法论研究政治科学的问题;(3)立宪民主的逻辑基础;(4)民主的经济学和伦理学。在此基础上,对这部著作进行了简要评价。
Buchanan and Turlock’s classic book Computation of Consensus: The Logical Foundations of Constitutional Democracy is the first masterpiece of the theory of public choice. They use the hypothesis of economic man, methodology individualism, the use of economic research ideas and research methods to study the basic issues of political science, put forward the basic framework of modern political economy. Summarized and analyzed the main contents of this classic from four aspects: (1) normative and empirical evidence of political science; (2) the use of economic assumptions and methodology to study political science; (3) the logical basis of constitutional democracy ; (4) Democracy economics and ethics. On this basis, this book was briefly evaluated.