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随着我国国民经济建设速度的加快,技术引进日益成为我国对外经贸交往的重点和热点。从国外引进先进、适用的技术是我国一项长期政策。引进技术必须要讲求经济效益,不但要先进适用,而且要经济合理。衡量引进技术的经济效益,即对引进技术进行经济评价,需从两个方面着手分析:一是引进技术的成本,主要考虑引进技术的价格;二是引进技术的经济收益。提高引进技术的经济效益,即要做刭成本最小化和收益最大化。 一、引进技术的成本 引进技术的成本,即引进技术价格
With the acceleration of China’s national economic construction, technology import has increasingly become the focus and hotspot of China’s foreign economic and trade exchanges. The introduction of advanced and applicable technologies from abroad is a long-term policy in China. The introduction of technology must focus on economic benefits. It must not only be advanced and applicable, but also economically reasonable. Measuring the economic benefits of imported technology, that is, the economic evaluation of imported technology, needs to be analyzed from two aspects: First, the cost of introducing technology, mainly considering the price of the imported technology; second, the economic benefits of the imported technology. Improve the economic benefits of imported technology, that is, to minimize the cost and maximize the benefits. First, the cost of the introduction of technology The cost of the introduction of technology, that is, the introduction of technology prices