在21世纪初,独联体所有成员国包括水电站在内的许多基础设施已运行了40多年。目前,水电站建筑物已出现了不可避免的老化现象,必需运用新措施、采用新技术对其安全状况进行监测。为此,乌克兰开发的水电站自动监测系统目前已处于实施的最后阶段,介绍了该系统的功能特性、监测目的及方式、系统结构中所采用的新概念及新技术,以及系统的实施过程。 At the beginning of the twenty-first century, many of the Commonwealth of Independent States member States, including hydroelectric power stations, have been operating for more than 40 years. Currently, hydropower station buildings have emerged inevitable aging phenomenon, the need to use new measures to adopt new technologies to monitor their safety status. Therefore, the automatic monitoring system for hydropower stations developed in Ukraine is currently at the final stage of implementation. The functional characteristics of the system, the purpose and mode of monitoring, the new concepts and new technologies used in the system structure, and the implementation of the system are introduced.