近义词辨析(一)

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  1. Premier Wen Jiabao is very busy because he has a lot of international and national ___ to deal with.
  A. accidents B. events
  C. incidents D. affairs
  2. The train met with a terrible ___ and many passengers were injured.
  A. thing B. incident
  C. accident D. affair
  3. The Chinese Revolution, next to the Russian Revolution, is the most important political ___ in history.
  A. business B. accident
  C. matter D. event
  4. To everyone’s great joy, the missing child came back safe and sound ___ a month.
  A. after B. later
  C. in D. behind
  5. — How long ___ was that?
  — It’s been nearly six years now.
  A. before B. ago
  C. later D. ahead
  6. The evening ___ , he played cards with his friends in Mary’s home till midnight.
  A. before B. ago
  C. forward D. later
  7. Look! There are so many birds flying ___ the beautiful lake.
  A. above B. over
  C. on D. through
  8. The city government has ___ to all the citizens that electricity charges will go up next spring.
  A. told B. suggested
  C. announced D. talked
  9. Jack asked Alice to marry him, and she ___ him, but her mother didn’t ___ her to marry such a poor man as him.
  A. accepted; agree B. accepted; allow
  C. agreed; permit D. received; allow
  10. Surprisingly, they finally succeeded in climbing ___ the high mount with its top covered with snow all the year round.
  A. over B. across
  C. through D. on
  11. On June 12, Bryan Allen flew an airplane ___ the English Channel to France.
  A. across B. through
  C. from D. above
  12. As every one of us knows, Stephen Hawkings is one of the greatest physicists ___ in the world.
  A. live B. living
  C. alive D. lively
  13. Great! The wonderful basketball match will be ___ broadcast this evening.
  A. live B. living
  C. alive D. lively
  14. — Would you like ___ to eat, Peter?
  — It’s very kind of you. ___ is OK. I’m not particular about food.
  A. something; Anything B. anything; Everything
  C. something; Something D. anything; Something
  15. The speaker said that ___ nothing was worth listening to.
  A. nearly B. hardly
  C. almost D. never
  16. Young ___ he was, he learned a lot. ___ , his family couldn’t afford his college education.
  A. as; Though B. though; However   C. although; Yet D. as; But
  17. I don’t like this book. Will you please show me ___?
  A. another B. other
  C. the other D. else
  18. I don’t think Alan is such a clever boy ___ his cousin, who acts ___ a guide.
  A. like; as B. as; as
  C. as; like D. like; like
  19. She really feels quite ___ because she didn’t have any friends in the world.
  A. alone B. lonely
  C. single D. strange
  20. Tom has been to Canada. Harry has ___ been there, and me, ___ .
  A. also; too B. too; as well
  C. also; either D. either; as well
  21. You were expected to read ___ the text, not to cry so ___ as to make others feel uncomfortable.
  A. loud; aloud B. aloud; loudly
  C. loudly; loud D. loudly; aloud
  22. ___ those present at the meeting was Mr Brown, our foreign teacher, who had been in our school for five years.
  A. Among B. Between
  C. In D. Of
  23. While I called, Tom was ___ dressed for the important party.
  A. yet B. still
  C. already D. ever
  24. We are ___ by doctors to eat more vegetables and take plenty of physical exercise.
  A. suggested B. warned
  C. informed D. advised
  25. — What time does the plane ___ ?
  — At 8:30 am, I’m sure.
  A. reach B. get
  C. arrive D. fall
  26. Don’t talk about your family ___ at this moment; let’s get down to ___ .
  A. business; affairs B. incidents; matters
  C. things; events D. affairs; business
  27. The letter I had been anxiously expecting ___ me just now.
  A. arrived B. received
  C. reached D. got to
  28. He ___ her apology to show that he had ___ a good education.
  A. received; received B. received; accepted
  C. accepted; accepted D. accepted; received
  29. At least you should ___ the fact that you did ___ a warm welcome from the farm workers at the factory gate.
  A. accept; receive B. agree; receive
  C. recognize; accept D. receive; offer
  30. I think he is one of the best men you have ___ found, isn’t he?
  A. never B. ever
  C. once D. even
  31. I had no idea which of the two ties was better, so I took ___ of them.
  A. any B. all
  C. neither D. some
  32. — Oh, which day can I go to see you next week?
  — ___ day is OK except at the weekend.
  A. Any B. Either
  C. Every D. All
  33. I asked her the time, but she didn’t ___ me.   A. reply B. answer
  C. give D. respond
  34. I was as surprised ___ anyone when they offered me the job.
  A. like B. at
  C. as D. except
  35. ___ the Spring Festival drawing near, people are busier making preparations for it.
  A. As B. When
  C. While D. With
  36. Tom’s work at school is above ___ while Jim’s is below it.
  A. normal B. ordinary
  C. average D. usual
  37. — What’s the ___ temperature of the human body?
  — To tell the truth, I have no idea.
  A. average B. common
  C. usual D. normal
  38. While the English teacher explained how to use the expressions, he stood, trying to keep himself awake, for he was ___ .
  A. asleep B. sleepy
  C. sleeping D. slept
  39. That volleyball match is not a recorded TV performance, it is ___ .
  A. alive B. live
  C. living D. lively
  40. The old woman was afraid to be left ___ in the ___ house.
  A. lonely; alone B. alone; alone
  C. lonely; lonely D. alone; lonely
  41. I ___ my father to give up smoking, but he didn’t listen to me.
  A. persuaded B. suggested
  C. advised D. demanded
  42. It was very dirty, but in the end he ___ to clean it.
  A. managed B. attempted
  C. succeeded D. tried
  43. — Did you go to see the play last night?
  — Unluckily, I couldn’t ___ it. But I am going to see
  it soon.
  A. do B. manage
  C. take D. make
  44. No one can ___ success without effort.
  A. get B. achieve
  C. finish D. complete
  45. Five years’ Harvard University education gave him a(n) ___ over boys who had not been to a world-famous college.
  A. chance B. difference
  C. good D. advantage
  46. — You know what? Tom wants to be Harry Potter after
  he graduates from school.
  — Are you kidding? He will never ___ a person like
  Harry Potter.
  A. make B. turn
  C. change D. get
  47. The girl ___ to be a good dancer if she is well trained in an art school.
  A. expects B. allows
  C. wishes D. promises
  48. This is an extinct ___ of fish.
  A. type B. species
  C. sort D. kind
  49. The boats in the harbour made a beautiful ___ .
  A. sight B. view
  C. scene D. scenery
  50. Encourage your children to try new things, but try not to ___ them too hard.
  A. draw B. strike   C. rush D. push
  51. Four Chinese models were ___ the 14 people awarded prizes on Friday at the World Supermodel Competition.
  A. among B. between
  C. along D. beside
  52. — Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.
  — But ___ of them are in fashion now.
  A. all B. both
  C. neither D. none
  53. Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything. The teacher will ___ the main points at the end.
  A. recover B. review
  C. require D. remember
  54. It was a nice house, but ___ too small for a family of five.
  A. rarely B. fairly
  C. rather D. pretty
  55. From their ___ on the top of the TV Tower, visitors can have a better view of the city.
  A. stage B. position
  C. condition D. situation
  56. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ___ day like that.
  A. other B. another
  C. the other D. others
  57. — Do you have enough to ___ all your daily expenses?
  — Oh yes, enough and to spare.
  A. cover B. spend
  C. fill D. offer
  58. — Do you think it’s a good idea to make friends with your students?
  — ___ , I do. I think it’s a great idea.
  A. Really B. Obviously
  C. Actually D. Generally
  59. Usually John would be late for meetings. But this time, ___ to my surprise, he arrived on time.
  A. little B. much
  C. ever D. even
  60. ___ is the power of media that it can make a person suddenly famous.
  A. Such B. This
  C. That D. So
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