孤独症是一种发育障碍,一般在婴儿期即有所表现,所以也称为婴儿孤独症。大约有3/4孤独症儿童是弱智儿童,也有一部分儿童是智力接近正常或某一方面有特殊才能的。比如:有的患孤独症的儿童记忆力很好,对人名、地名、路线等记得很清楚,有的对几何形状有特殊兴趣。在目前的培智学校(即为弱智儿童专门开的特 Autism is a developmental disorder that usually manifests itself in infancy, so it is also called infantile autism. About three-fourths of autistic children are mentally handicapped children, and some are close to normal intelligence or have special talents on one hand. For example: Some autistic children with good memory, names, place names, routes, remember very clearly, and some have a special interest in geometry. In the current Peizhi school (that is, special for mentally retarded children to open special