在档案信息开放利用中,隐私权的主要内容是个人生活秘密和个人信息资料,隐私权权利人对这些信息享有保密、知悉、支配、公开、修改和救济的权利,但这些具体权利并没有在档案法律法规中得以直接明确的规定,严重影响了实务操作。在对隐私权进行保护的同时,必须基于公共利益对其进行必要限制,以实现档案利用中隐私权与知情权的协同。立法上,应采取直接规定的方式明确界定隐私权,并需对档案利用中隐私权的保护和限制进行合理平衡。 In the open utilization of archival information, the main contents of privacy are personal secrets and personal information, and privacy right holders have the right to keep such information confidential, known, dominated, disclosed, amended and remedied. However, these specific rights are not File laws and regulations to be directly and clearly stipulated, seriously affected the practical operation. At the same time of protecting the right of privacy, it must be limited in the public interest to achieve the synergy of the right of privacy and the right of information in the file utilization. Legislative, should be taken directly to define the right to privacy clearly, and the need to protect the files and privacy protection and restrictions of a reasonable balance.