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目的:了解护理专业本科、大专女生青春期心理、经期卫生、人际关系、家庭状况的现状,为开展相关健康教育提供依据。方法:采用青春期健康保健状况调查表,对温州医学院在校的一、二年级护理专业本科、大专女生进行抽样调查,共调查了272人。结果:护理女生对保健基本知识有一定的知晓率,但在经期保健行为及拒绝性要求技巧方面知晓率较低,人际关系与家庭状况之间存在相关性,有统计学意义。结论:学校应开展保健基本知识教育,关注学生家庭状况对其人际关系发展的影响。
OBJECTIVE: To understand the status quo of puberty psychology, menstrual hygiene, interpersonal relationship and family status of nursing undergraduate and college girls, and provide basis for related health education. Methods: By using the questionnaire of adolescent health care status, we conducted a sample survey of undergraduate and post-secondary nursing students in first and second year of Wenzhou Medical College, and investigated 272 people in total. Results: Nursing girls had certain awareness of the basic health care knowledge, but there was a low awareness rate of the health care behaviors during the menstrual period and the skills required to refuse sexual intercourse. There was a correlation between interpersonal relationship and family status, which was statistically significant. Conclusion: Schools should carry out the basic education of health care, and pay attention to the impact of student family status on the development of their interpersonal relationships.