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近年来中美两国之间的贸易往来不断加深,经济联系日趋紧密,中美双边投资协定谈判也逐步走出僵局,不断向更深层次的领域推进。然而,不断深入的谈判在促进中国外贸经济往来的同时,也使中国对外投资面临更大的风险。民营企业作为中国“走出去”战略中的主力军,谈判对其海外投资的影响不容忽视。本文将在分析中美双边投资协定谈判过程以及我国民营企业对外投资现状的基础上,结合美国2012双边投资协定范本,讨论谈判对民营企业对外投资的积极影响和消极影响,并提出消除相关不利影响的对策,以保证民营企业对外投资的发展步伐。
In recent years, the trade between China and the United States has been deepening, the economic ties have become closer and closer, and the Sino-U.S. Bilateral Investment Agreement negotiations have gradually stepped out of the impasse and are constantly pushing forward to deeper areas. However, the deepening negotiations, while promoting the economic and trade relations between China’s foreign trade and the economy, also expose China’s foreign investment to more risks. As the mainstay of China’s “going global” strategy, the impact of the negotiations on its overseas investment can not be ignored. Based on the analysis of the negotiation process of Sino-U.S. Bilateral Investment Agreements and the status quo of Chinese private enterprises’ overseas investment, this article will discuss the positive and negative impacts of the negotiation on private-sector foreign investment in the United States in 2012 and propose to eliminate the adverse effects Measures to ensure the pace of development of private-owned foreign investment.