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一个国家的国力直接取决于其科学技术的发展程度,时代迫切需要我们培养出新一代科技人才,因此对幼儿阶段科学素养的启蒙得到了更大的重视和关注。数学作为科学教育的重要组成部分,是开发儿童潜能、为儿童一生奠定良好智力基础的重要学科。本文从知识与技能、过程与方法、情感态度与价值观三个维度分析了幼儿科学启蒙的研究中幼儿所应具备的基本数学素养。
The national strength of a country depends directly on the degree of its development of science and technology. The times urgently require that we cultivate a new generation of scientists and technicians. Therefore, enlightenment on science literacy in early childhood has received more attention and attention. As an important part of science education, mathematics is an important subject that develops the potential of children and lays a good foundation for children’s whole life. This article analyzes the basic mathematical qualities that young and middle-aged children should have in the study of early childhood science enlightenment from the three dimensions of knowledge and skills, process and method, emotional attitude and values.