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目的调查艾滋病医护人员的心理健康状况,为有效提高他们的心理健康水平提供依据。方法采用一般健康问卷(GHQ-12)对342名河南省县、乡、村三级艾滋病定点医疗机构的艾滋病医护人员进行测试,采用SPSS13.0对测试数据进行统计分析。结果艾滋病医护人员心理健康状况不良的总检出率为33.9%,医、护之间,男、女之间,工作在县、乡、村不同级别艾滋病定点医疗机构的医护人员之间心理健康不良的检出率存在差异,在年龄、职称、从事艾滋病工作年限上,医护人员心理健康不良的检出率差异非常显著(P<0.05～0.01)。结论应关注艾滋病医护人员的心理健康,特别是年轻、职称低、从事艾滋病工作时间短的医护人员的心理健康。
Objective To investigate the mental health status of AIDS medical staff and provide the basis for effectively improving their mental health. Methods A total of 342 HIV / AIDS medical staff from AIDS-designated medical institutions in counties, townships and villages in Henan Province were tested with the General Health Questionnaire (GHQ-12), and SPSS13.0 was used for statistical analysis of the test data. Results The total prevalence of mental health problems among AIDS medical staff was 33.9%. Mental health was not good between medical and nursing staff, male and female, and among medical staff at AIDS-designated medical institutions at county, township and village levels. There was a significant difference in the detection rate between the two groups (P <0.05 ~ 0.01). There was a significant difference in the detection rate of mental health among medical staff in terms of age, job title and working years of AIDS. Conclusions Should pay attention to the mental health of AIDS staff, especially young, low professional title, engaged in AIDS work short hours of mental health.