朱熹是南宋著名的理学大家,其经学研究也是中国古代经学史上具有着重要地位,而其《诗经》学著作《诗集传》更是中国古代《诗经》学上三大里程碑著作之一。朱熹《诗集传》的写作历经前后二稿的更迭嬗变,鲜明的反映了朱熹自身《诗》学思想的发展及最终确立的复杂历程。本文简述了朱熹生平经历,并由此浅析了其《诗》学思想的发展以及形成原因。 Zhu Xi was a famous scientist of the Southern Song Dynasty. His study of classics also plays an important role in the history of ancient Chinese classics. The Book of Songs, a masterpiece of The Book of Songs, is one of three major milestones in the study of the Book of Songs in ancient China. Zhu Xi’s “Poetry Biography” writing changes after the second draft changes, distinctly reflects the development of Zhu Xi’s own “poetry” school of thought and the ultimate establishment of the complex process. This article gives a brief account of Zhu Xi’s life experiences and analyzes the development of his thought of “poetry” and its causes.