论文部分内容阅读
喉、气管的急性损伤需要急救。此类损伤可能是严重功能障碍的一个原因,常导致长期的.有时是严重的残废。对喉、气管急性损伤的症状估计不足(嘶哑、失音、颈皮下蜂窝组织气肿。狭窄性呼吸等),不仅会使以后难以矫治的合并症有所发展,而且也是造成患者死亡的一个原因。急性喉、气管损伤患者常常是劳动和法医鉴定的对象,在估价损伤时以两个基本标准进行鉴定:(1)外伤急性期对患者生命的危险性;(2)外伤后遗症,表现为各种程度的劳动力丧失,或严重的健康损害。
Throat, tracheal acute injury needs first aid. Such damage can be a cause of severe dysfunction and often leads to long-term, sometimes serious, disability. Inadequate assessment of the symptoms of acute injury to the larynx and trachea (hoarseness, aphonia, subcortical cellulitis, stenosis, etc.) not only leads to the development of later complications that are difficult to correct, but also contributes to the death of the patient. Acute laryngeal and tracheal injury patients are often the object of labor and forensic identification in the evaluation of injury to identify two basic criteria: (1) traumatic acute phase of the patient’s life-threatening; (2) traumatic sequelae, manifested in a variety of Loss of workforce, or serious health damage.