高一新生,初学高中物理时,感觉与初中物理有较大的差异,似乎高中物理与初中物理间有一道鸿沟.那么,怎样才能帮助学生顺利地跨越鸿沟,学好高中物理,这是摆在初高中物理教师面前的一项重要课题.笔者认为,从高中物理的知识结构特点与初中物理的差异入手,可以找到有效的学习方法.本文在分析初高中物理存在具体差异的基础上,对如何做好初高中物理的有效衔接做了一定的探讨和研究.1高中物理知识结构特点与初中物理的区别 High school, high school physics, junior high school physics and feel a big difference, it seems that there is a gap between high school physics and junior high school physics.So, how can we help students smoothly across the gap, learning high school physics, which is placed in early High school physics teachers before an important issue.In my opinion, starting from the high school physics knowledge structure and junior high school physics differences, we can find effective learning methods.Based on the analysis of the specific differences in high school physics, on the basis of how to do Good early high school physics to do some effective convergence and research.1 Structural characteristics of high school physics knowledge and junior high school physics difference