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平安时代是日本文学发展史上的黄金时期，同时它还是对中国汉文化吸收的鼎盛时期。可以说，日本对中国汉文化的吸收奠定了日本平安文学蓬勃发展的基石。当时的吸收涉及了许多的领域，这其中汉诗的传入是决不可忽视的一项，而白居易所做的诗歌的传入量更是个中翘楚。为何日本人如此偏爱白居易的诗歌？白诗在日本的流行情况和中国有何不同？关于这些问题，我将从“白诗的特征”、“日本人接受的原因”、“白诗与日本诗歌本质的区别”这三方面进行分析，对于白诗的“东渐现象”做一个简单的了解。“,”Ping＇ an Dynasty is the golden period of Japanese literature＇ s development, and during those times, it also reaches a peak that Japanese absorb Chinese culture. So to say, the assimilation of Chinese culture into Japan lays a foundation of literature development in Ping＇ an Dynasty. In many aspects assimilated then, transmission of Chinese poems is a significant one. Moreover, the number ofBai Juyi＇ s poems absorbed accounts for a considerable proportion. Why do Japanese favor Bai Juyi＇ s poems very much？ What are the differences of Bai＇ s poems＇ popularity between in Japan and in China？ To answer these questions, I will analyze Bai＇ s poems＇ feaures, the reasons for Japanese to accept Bai＇ s poems, and the essential differences between Bai＇ s poems and Japanese poems, so that readers can have a general knowledge ofBai Juyi＇ s poems＇ diffusion into Japan.