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正在开发的先进的“战斧”武器控制系统(ATWCS)是为了支持目前或未来装在海军舰艇上的战术巡航导弹。ATWCS使用海军的标准战术高级计算机(TAC3)部件和商用标准局域网(LAN),提供具有出色发展潜力的灵活的坚固型系统。系统工程原理的积极使用改进了系统设计,使之能够适应不同的海军平台。成功达到这一设计目标的一个出色的例子是潜艇ATWCS。 ATWCS的主要数据通道是连接4个TAC3处理机的光纤分布式数据接口(FDDI)LAN。现有的通用显示控制台(CDC)用于TAC3处理机的显示和控制。潜艇ATWCS建立在已经为水面舰艇开发的软件基础上。这个软件的开放式系统结构的基础是计算机软件配置项目(CSCI),其中一些项目来自于其它计划。作战控制系统(CCS)中的直接武器接口既能提供武器控制中的最优效率,同时也能发挥ATWCS的功能优势。 这篇论文说明了为达到潜艇的现代化巡航导弹武器控制能力而采取的软件和硬件方面的系统工程解决办法,采用的是非开发项目(NDI)、商业流行(COTS)技术、局域网和开放式系统结构。
The advanced Tomahawk Weapon Control System (ATWCS) under development is to support tactical cruise missiles currently or in the future fitted to naval vessels. ATWCS uses the Navy’s Standard Tactical Advanced Computer (TAC3) components and a commercial standard local area network (LAN) to provide a flexible, rugged system with great potential for growth. The active use of systems engineering principles improves system design to enable it to adapt to different naval platforms. A good example of a successful design goal is the submarine ATWCS. The main data channel for ATWCS is a Fiber Distributed Data Interface (FDDI) LAN that connects four TAC3 processors. The existing Universal Display Console (CDC) is used for TAC3 processor display and control. The submarine ATWCS is based on software that has been developed for surface ships. The software’s open system architecture is based on the Computer Software Configuration Project (CSCI), some of which come from other programs. The Direct Weapon Interface in Combat Control Systems (CCS) provides both the optimal efficiency in weapon control and the functional advantages of ATWCS. This paper illustrates the software and hardware engineering solutions for submarine control of modern cruise missile weapons using NDI, COTS, LAN and open system architecture .