论文部分内容阅读
中暑是普遍存在于消防员、运动员和部队战士中的一种急症,从事这些职业的人员均需在高温或高湿环境下进行强体力劳动[1-3]。军人在军事演习或是执行任务过程中对体力要求较高,且通常不能及时休息,加之特殊的防护服和防护装备的使用减少了机体散热,这些极端条件增加了部队战士遭受热损伤的风险[4]。
Stroke is a common emergency among firefighters, athletes and army fighters. All those working in these occupations need to work hard under high temperature or high humidity [1-3]. Military personnel demanding physical stamina during military exercises or missions and often fail to take a break, combined with the use of special protective clothing and equipment to reduce body heat dissipation, add to the risk of thermal damage to the unit’s warfighters [ 4].