《论语》“知之者不如好之者,好之者不如乐之者”孔子这句话揭示了一个取得好的学习效果的秘密——“兴趣是最好的老师”。对刚升入高中的高一学生来说,作业无疑是引导、巩固和检验学生所学知识,提升自主学习能力的重要手段。本文依据高一化学课前、课中、课后作业的灵活设计,阐述作业的连接性、趣味性、多样性、复习性为一体,使高一学生对化学从要学到乐学、会学的提高,从而培养学生自主学习能力。 “Analects of Confucius” “Those who know are better than those who do good,” “Confucius,” reveals a secret of good learning outcomes - “Interest is the best teacher.” For freshmen who have just entered senior high school, homework is undoubtedly an important means to guide, consolidate and test students’ knowledge and enhance their ability to learn independently. Based on the flexible design of homework, class and after school homework, this article elaborates the connectivity, interest, diversity and recapitulation of homework as a whole, so that students of high school should learn music from chemistry and learn from chemistry Improve the self-learning ability of students.