目前,全国普通高等学校共有专任教师38.8万人,其中35岁以下的青年教师18.6万人,占高校专任教师总数的48％,许多院校已超过50％。他们在教学、科研中的作用越来越重要。据对武汉地区八所高校的调查,青年教师承担的主讲课程、专业课程、基础课程和实验课程,分别占总数的50.52％、54.1％、60.45％和66.8％。他们公开发表的论文、出版 At present, there are 388,000 full-time teachers in colleges and universities in China, including 186,000 young teachers under 35, accounting for 48% of the total number of full-time teachers in colleges and universities, and more than 50% in many institutions. Their role in teaching and research is more and more important. According to a survey of eight universities in Wuhan, young teachers took 50.52%, 54.1%, 60.45% and 66.8% of the total lectures, professional courses, basic courses and experimental courses respectively. Their published papers are published