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目的:探讨产后出血的危险因素及相关预防措施。方法:选取于我院分娩且产后出血患者46例,对其临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:经研究结果显示,产后出血的危险因素分别有宫缩乏力、胎盘因素以及软产道损伤,其中宫缩乏力为主要因素。而在本次46例产后出血产妇中,其中有2例由于无法控制出血量而行子宫全切除术,14例出现休克现象。结论:一旦产妇产后出现出血情况,则要及时采取措施予以抢救:同时,也要做好产前检查工作、加强健康宣教、采取避孕措施、正确处理产程等工作,以减少产后出血的几率。
Objective: To explore the risk factors of postpartum hemorrhage and related preventive measures. Methods: 46 cases of postpartum hemorrhage in our hospital were selected and their clinical data were retrospectively analyzed. Results: The results show that postpartum hemorrhage risk factors were uterine atony, placental factors and soft birth canal injury, in which uterine inertia as the main factor. In this 46 cases of postpartum hemorrhage in mothers, of which 2 cases due to uncontrollable bleeding and hysterectomy, 14 cases of shock. Conclusion: Once the postpartum hemorrhage occurs, we must take timely measures to be rescued: the same time, prenatal care should also be done to strengthen health education, contraceptive measures to correctly handle labor and other work to reduce the risk of postpartum hemorrhage.