现代科技带给人类的不仅仅是物质财富,同时也带来了环境污染和生态恶化,而生态文学正是以反思的眼光,重新发现人与自然的和谐,培养人的生态情结,倡导自然与人类社会和谐统一的生态整体观。在生态文学的创作中,报告文学是主力军。1962年,美国生态文学家卡逊的《寂静的春天》出版 Modern science and technology bring not only material wealth to mankind, but also environmental pollution and ecological deterioration. However, eco-literature reexamines the harmony between man and nature, cultivates human’s ecological complex and advocates the harmony between nature and man The Ecological Overall View of Harmony and Unity of Human Society. In the creation of ecological literature, reportage is the main force. In 1962, the United States ecological writer Carson’s “Still Spring” published