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目的观察短时多次蓝光疗法治疗新生儿黄疸的效果。方法将新生儿黄疸患儿96例随机分为2组各48例。观察组患儿采用短时多次蓝光治疗,对照组患儿采用持续蓝光治疗,所有患儿均给予相应的临床护理措施。比较2组患儿临床治疗效果。结果观察组总有效率为95.8%高于对照组的77.1%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组胎便转黄时间和黄疸消失时间均短于对照组,观察组患儿出生3d后体质量高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组治疗后血胆红素水平低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论采用短时多次蓝光治疗新生儿黄疸疗效确切,辅以相应的护理措施,可显著改善患儿的临床症状,促进胆红素的排泄,可在临床上推广应用。
Objective To observe the effect of short-term multiple blue light therapy on neonatal jaundice. Methods 96 neonates with jaundice were randomly divided into two groups of 48 cases. Observation group of children with short-term multiple blue treatment, the control group of children with continuous blue light treatment, all children were given the appropriate clinical care. The clinical effects of two groups were compared. Results The total effective rate in the observation group was 95.8%, which was significantly higher than that in the control group (77.1%) (P <0.05). The observation group was shorter than the control group in the gonadal transfer time and jaundice disappearance time. (P <0.05). After treatment, the level of serum bilirubin in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusions The treatment of jaundice with neonatal jaundice by short-term multiple blue light is effective and supplemented with corresponding nursing measures can significantly improve the clinical symptoms of children and promote the excretion of bilirubin, which can be popularized and applied clinically.