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空中交通管制的目的是防止航空器与航空器相撞,防止航空器与障碍物相撞,保持并加速空中交通流量有秩序地流动。管制员的“错、忘、漏”可能直接导致飞行冲突,甚至更严重的后果。系统认真地分析产生“错、忘、漏”的多方面原因,并结合空管运行单位的实际,制定相应的解决措施,是做好空管安全工作必须认真对待的课题。本文从“错、忘、漏”三个不同的角度进行深入的分析,找出产生“错、忘、漏”的原因,对其进行风险评估,从而提出相应的对策,以期减少乃至杜绝“错、忘、漏”现象的发生。
The purpose of air traffic control is to prevent collisions of aircraft with aircraft and to prevent aircraft from colliding with obstacles and to maintain and accelerate the orderly flow of air traffic. Controller’s “wrong, forgotten, missed” may directly lead to flight conflicts, and even more serious consequences. The system carefully analyzes many causes of producing “wrong, forgotten, and missed”, and formulates corresponding solutions in light of the actual situation of the air traffic control unit. It is a subject that must be taken seriously to ensure the safety of air traffic control. This paper analyzes in depth from three different perspectives of “wrong, forgetting, and missing” to find out the causes of “wrong, forgotten and missing”, evaluate the risk, and put forward countermeasures to reduce And even eliminate “wrong, forget, leak ” phenomenon.