论文部分内容阅读
目的:分析含甘草、丹参、大黄的中成药与西药配伍处方,提高中西药联用的合理性。方法:对某院门诊处方进行随机抽查,对含甘草、丹参、大黄的中成药与西药配伍处方进行分析。结果:共抽查了72 000张处方,其中6 217例患者采用中西药结合治疗,共计12 632张处方;318例患者处方中有含甘草中成药与西药不合理配伍现象,372例含丹参中成药与西药不合理配伍现象,37例含大黄中成药与西药不合理配伍现象。结论:临床上中西药配伍不合理现象仍较普遍,医师开具处方时应考虑各药物理化性质及配伍禁忌,以提高用药安全性,避免不良反应。
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the compatibility prescriptions of proprietary Chinese medicines and western medicines containing licorice root, salvia miltiorrhiza and rhubarb, and to improve the rationality of combination of Chinese and western medicine. Methods: A random sample of outpatient prescriptions in a hospital was used to analyze the compatibility prescriptions of proprietary Chinese medicines and western medicines containing licorice, salvia miltiorrhiza and rhubarb. Results: A total of 72 000 prescriptions were examined. Of these, 6 217 were treated with combination of Chinese and Western medicines, for a total of 12 632 prescriptions. Of the 318 patients, there were unreasonable combinations of proprietary Chinese medicines and western medicines, and 372 cases of proprietary Chinese medicines Unreasonable compatibility with Western medicine phenomenon, 37 cases of rhubarb Chinese medicine and western unreasonable compatibility phenomenon. Conclusion: The irrational compatibility of traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine is still common in clinic. Physicians should consider the physical and chemical properties and incompatibility of different drugs in order to improve the safety of medication and avoid adverse reactions.