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目的:探讨双猪尾型输尿管内支架(Double pigtail stent,DPS)作为泌尿外科上尿路疾病手术辅助治疗的适应症、并发症及并发症的治疗。方法:总结我院2004年6月至2008年12月共122例施行输尿管内支架放置术患者的适应症、并发症及并发症的治疗结果。结果:24例患者(19.6%)在置管期间出现1个或以上并发症。主要并发症包括肉眼血尿(9例)、疼痛(16例)、膀胱刺激征(12例)、高热(1例)。大部分并发症是轻微和可以耐受的,并迅速得到了适当的处理。2例须拔除内支架,其中剧烈疼痛1例、高热1例。结论:DPS用于上尿路疾病手术辅助治疗是安全和有效的,DPS引起的并发症大部分易于处理。
Objective: To investigate the treatment, complications and complications of double pigtail stent (DPS) as adjuvant surgery for urologic diseases. Methods: To summarize the indications, complications and complications of 122 patients undergoing ureteral stenting in our hospital from June 2004 to December 2008. RESULTS: Twenty-four patients (19.6%) experienced one or more complications during catheterization. The main complications include gross hematuria (9 cases), pain (16 cases), bladder irritation (12 cases) and fever (1 case). Most complications are mild and tolerable, and are promptly handled appropriately. 2 cases had to be removed within the stent, of which 1 case of severe pain, fever in 1 case. CONCLUSIONS: DPS is safe and effective for the surgical treatment of upper urinary tract diseases. Most of the complications caused by DPS are easy to handle.