伯特尔.奥尔曼是当代美国辩证法马克思主义的重要代表人物。他对辩证法的反思,一方面受西方传统哲学的影响,另一方面又与我国学者有共通之处。前者主要体现在研究出发点、立论基础、重视语言等方面,后者体现在辩证法的应用方面。这种复杂性要求我们在辩证法的研究中,尤其是在借鉴西方学者的研究成果时,不能只关注其个别论断,而要从整体性出发,充分考虑东、西方传统哲学的差异性。 Bertel Holman is an important representative of contemporary American dialectics of Marxism. His reflection on dialectics is influenced by western traditional philosophy on the one hand and has commonalities with scholars in our country on the other. The former is mainly reflected in the starting point of research, the foundation of its argument, emphasis on language, etc., while the latter is reflected in the application of dialectics. This complexity requires that we not only focus on individual assertions in dialectical research, especially on the findings of Western scholars, but on the basis of holistic considerations and take full account of the differences between the traditional eastern and western philosophies.