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美国依靠研发高技术武器系统来获取质量优势,以此抵消其他国家部队的数量优势,这一做法被称为“抵消战略”。“抵消战略”是一个动态、非对称的竞争思路,着眼于提高美国部队的军事效能,重塑战争的作战样式,改变军备竞争的游戏规则。冷战后的国际安全形势发生了巨大变化,当前美国推出的第三次“抵消战略”能否凭借历史经验来继续保持美国的优势仍待观察。研究“抵消战略”有助于把握美国军事战略的某些特征与走向。
The United States has relied on the development of high-tech weapon systems to gain quality advantages in order to offset the quantitative advantage of troops from other countries. This is called “offsetting strategy.” “Offset Strategy” is a dynamic and asymmetrical competitive thinking that aims to improve the military effectiveness of U.S. forces, reshape the combat style of war, and change the rules of the game in arms competition. The post-cold-war international security situation has undergone tremendous changes. Whether the third “offset strategy” launched by the United States can sustain its advantage by historical experience remains to be seen. Research “Offsetting Strategy ” helps to grasp certain characteristics and trends of the U.S. military strategy.