港口作为重要基础设施,在近年来已保持快速增长。2005年全国港口货物吞吐量增长17.7%,完成集装箱吞吐量7580万标箱,同比增长23%。上海港同比增长17%、深圳港同比增长18.6%。港口运输生产在保持较高增长同时,增长率有所放慢,加之国内煤炭、石油、矿石等大宗物资运输需求平稳,港? As an important infrastructure, the port has maintained rapid growth in recent years. In 2005, the national port cargo throughput increased by 17.7% and the container throughput reached 75.8 million TEUs, up 23% over the same period of last year. Shanghai Port increased 17% YoY and Shenzhen Port increased 18.6% YoY. While maintaining a high growth in port transport production, the growth rate has slowed down. In addition, the demand for transportation of bulk materials such as coal, oil and ore in the Mainland has remained stable.