在戏剧创作表演中,舞台是演员表演和观众欣赏戏剧艺术必备的先决条件,而舞台又为舞美设计工作者提供了充分的空间和表现手段,如:车台、转台、升降机、灯光、化妆、服装、舞台布景的使用等。这就需要在戏剧整体创作过程中,美术设计工作者要依据剧本提示,来充实美化舞台空间环境,烘托戏剧主体即演员的表演,充分把握戏剧情节,从而使观众在感官上得到满足和愉悦。 Stage performance is a prerequisite for performers and spectators to enjoy dramatic art, and the stage provides plenty of space and expression for the stage designers, such as: car stations, turntables, lifts, lights, makeup , Clothing, the use of stage scenery and so on. This requires that, in the process of overall drama creation, art designers should enrich and beautify the space environment on the stage according to the script prompts, and provide the main body of the drama, that is, performers’ performances, and fully grasp the plot of the drama so as to make the audience feel and feel pleasing.