战国以来,重本抑末思想一直是我国封建社会占统治地位的经济思想,历代封建王朝的许多经济政策都以此为出发点。如何看待和评价重本抑末,学术界意见不一。我们认为,从总体上说,重本抑末思想是符合我国封建社会的国情,符合封建社会生产力发展水平的,尤其是在封建社会的初期和中期,对社会经济的稳定发展起了积极有利的作用.商鞅变法在经济上的成功,为重本抑末思想的最初实践效果作了有力的证明.西汉以后历代封建盛世局面的形成,也都与重本抑末政策的实施有关系.这应该是我们评价重本抑末思想和 Since the Warring States, the thought of suppressing capital without paying attention to capital has always been the economic thought that dominates the feudal society in our country. Many economic policies of the feudal dynasties in history have taken this as their starting point. How to treat and evaluate the end of the capital, academic opinion. In our opinion, on the whole, the thought of repressing capital is in line with the national conditions of our country’s feudal society and in line with the level of development of productive forces in feudal society. Especially in the early and mid-feudal periods, it played a positive and favorable role in the stable social and economic development The economic success of Shang Yang’s reform has provided a strong proof of the initial practical effect of reinstating capitalism.After the Western Han Dynasty, the formation of the prosperous feudal dynasties has also been linked to the implementation of the " It is our assessment of capitalism and ideology