文化心理适应是指在不同文化孕育下的人群在相互接触时心理上所产生的一种变化。近年来,越来越多的少数民族学生开始进入内地求学,普遍存在着对汉文化不适应的现象。本文简要分析了少数民族学生在适应汉文化过程中存在的主要问题,并详细地探讨了促进少数民族学生汉文化心理适应的有效策略,希望帮助更多的少数民族学生尽快适应汉文化环境。 Cultural psychological adaptation refers to the people in different cultures under the mutual mentality produced by a change. In recent years, more and more ethnic minority students have begun to study in the Mainland, which is not suitable for Chinese culture. This article briefly analyzes the main problems that ethnic minority students have in adapting to Han culture, and discusses in detail the effective strategies to promote ethnic Chinese students’ psychological adaptation to Han culture. It hopes to help more ethnic minority students adapt to Chinese cultural environment as soon as possible.