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本文探讨了中共领导核心从陈独秀向瞿秋白转移的全过程。本文认为,中共五大之前陈独秀的领导已受到指责;五大上陈独秀虽然继续当选为总书记,但其领导地位已经动摇。与此同时,与莫斯科有着更密切关系的瞿秋白则受到重视。五大后陈独秀的领导能力受到严重挑战,并最终被淘汰。瞿秋白则声名雀起,并很快成为必然的核心人选。所有这一切,既与当时中共面临的形势有关,也与联共(布)、共产国际有着密切关系。
This article explores the whole process of the CCP’s core leadership from Chen Duxiu to Qu Qiubai. This article argues that Chen Duxiu’s leadership before the Fifth Plenary of the CCP has been criticized; while Chen Duxiu, on the top five, continues to be elected as the general secretary, his leadership has been shaken. In the meantime, Qu Qiubai, who has a closer relationship with Moscow, is valued. After the top five, Chen Duxiu’s leadership was severely challenged and eventually eliminated. Qu Qiubai is famous, and soon became the inevitable core candidate. All of this was related to the current situation confronting the CCP at that time and also closely linked with the Communist Party (BAP) and the Comintern.