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目的:通过临床病例回顾性分析,探讨研究婴幼儿肠套叠与肥胖之间的关系。方法:运用电子病例信息系统抽取筛选肠套叠患儿病例,记录性别、年龄、体重、临床诊断等基本信息,并根据《中国七岁以下儿童生长发育参照标准》进行对比和统计分析。结果:我院2012年9月至2015年11月共收治肠套叠患儿201例,最小年龄为3个月,最大年龄为13岁,男性患儿为135例,女性患儿为66例,男性患病率高于女性,男女比例为2.05∶1。3个月至12个月患儿共111例,占发病的55.22%,2岁以内发病患儿总计为166例,占发病的81.58%,与标准体重相比,就诊的男性、女性患儿平均体重均偏胖。结论:婴幼儿肠套叠的发生与其体重偏胖有一定的相关性。
Objective: To investigate the relationship between intussusception and obesity in infants and young children through retrospective analysis of clinical cases. Methods: The patients with intussusception were selected and screened by electronic case information system, and the basic information such as sex, age, body weight and clinical diagnosis were recorded. The data were compared and statistically analyzed according to “Reference Standard for Growth and Development of Children under 7 Years Old in China.” Results: From September 2012 to November 2015,201 patients with intussusception were admitted to our hospital. The minimum age was 3 months, the maximum age was 13 years, 135 males and 66 females, Male prevalence rate was higher than that of female, the male-female ratio was 2.05: 1.3.3 months to 12 months, a total of 111 cases of children, accounting for 55.22% of the incidence of children within 2 years of age, a total of 166 cases, accounting for 81.58% , Compared with the standard weight, the average number of male and female children were overweight. Conclusion: The incidence of intussusception in infants and young children is related to their body weight overweight.