《西游记》一部中国古典神魔小说讲述了师徒四人在去往西天取经的路上经历了九九八十一难最终取得真经的故事。其本身结构性很强,虽说讲述了师徒几人遇到了种种险阻,但是从叙事结构上来看,百回章节中的众多单元小故事普遍存在着叙事语法,纵观整个取经道路,从发现妖怪——师傅被抓——徒弟几人与妖怪搏斗——孙悟空去请各路菩萨相助——降服妖怪——妖怪现原形乃是各路菩萨身边的宠物,虽然每一回出现的妖怪不同,但是大体上都体现了相同的叙事结构,体现了万变中的不变。 Journey to the West A classic Chinese magical novel tells the story of the mentoring and apprentice four who went through the difficult journey of going to the West to finally get the True Story. Although its own structure is very strong, it tells of the various dangers encountered by several mentors and apprentices. However, from the point of view of narrative structure, many unit narratives in the Hundred Tune Chapters generally exist narrative grammar. Throughout the path of taking lessons, - Master was arrested - apprentice a few people fight with monsters - Sun Wukong to please Bodhisattva help - surrender monsters - Monsters are the prototype but the pet around the Buddha, although the monsters appear different for each time, but They all embody the same narrative structure in general and embody the constant change.